SC Alaska News

U.S. Senators Lisa Murkowski and Maria Cantwell have reintroduced bipartisan legislation aimed at enhancing the United States' ability to detect and warn about volcanic threats. The bill, also supported by Senators Dan Sullivan and Mazie Hirono, seeks to enable the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to continue improving its volcano monitoring and early warning capabilities nationwide.

Senator Murkowski emphasized the importance of such measures for Alaska, stating, "With 141 active volcanoes in our state, volcanic threats are real for Alaskans." She highlighted recent activity at Mount Spurr as a reminder of the need for reliable detection systems across the Pacific Ring of Fire.

Senator Cantwell pointed out that Washington State is home to some of the most dangerous volcanoes in the nation. "We must invest in the right science and fund robust monitoring to keep our communities informed, mitigate future threats, and save lives," she said.

Senator Sullivan noted Alaska's position on the Pacific Ring of Fire makes it particularly vulnerable. He mentioned predictions of an imminent eruption at Mount Spurr, which could impact global trade due to its proximity to major air cargo routes. "I’m glad to introduce legislation with Senator Murkowski and our colleagues to reauthorize NVEWS," he added.

Senator Hirono referenced Hawaii's recent volcanic activity as evidence of ongoing threats. She stressed that reauthorizing this program would help scientists improve their monitoring capabilities through expanded infrastructure and modernized technology.

David Fee from the Alaska Volcano Observatory expressed support for the legislation, noting that many U.S. volcanoes are not adequately monitored. He stated that reauthorization would enhance public safety by providing necessary resources for comprehensive monitoring.

The National Volcano Early Warning and Monitoring System Act initially passed in 2018 but expired at the end of Fiscal Year 2023. The new bill proposes $75 million over ten years for improvements including interagency coordination, management plans, public communication responsibilities, and advanced monitoring technologies.